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AUGUST / SEPTEMBER 2020 • IDAHO SENIOR INDEPENDENT PAGE 7
What is an “Appraisal,” and Why Do I
Need One for My Personal Property?
BY DOROTHY I. LONG
ISI/CAPP, DIL APPRAISALS, INC.
(MT. ANTIQUES & VINTAGE DIRECTORY)
An appraisal is defined as the act or process
of developing an opinion of value, and an
appraiser is a person with the education and
credentials to perform valuation services
competently and in a manner that is inde-
pendent, impartial, and objective.
Although personal property apprais-
ers are not licensed as are real estate
appraisers, we are held to the relevant
requirements of Uniform Standards of
Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
and are members of a credentialing orga-
nization, of which there are three: the
International Society of Appraisers (ISA),
Appraisers Association of America (AAA),
and American Society of Appraisers (ASA). An appraiser can help you photograph, list, and value all your items and provide separate reports for
HIRING AN APPRAISER insurance or for future use in your estate. The good news is you can save time and money by doing much
Appraisers under USPAP are beholden of the process yourself. © vfhnb12, Bigstock.com.
to give an independent, impartial, and
objective opinion and must have no inter- I usually like to start with having the According to the USPAP, appraisers do
est in the property being appraised. In client send me a few photographs, and then not take any commissions or get finder
other words, they are not going to turn I can better give some advice. fees for any of their work, so the choice of
around and offer to buy items from you. I do not charge for this initial review, venue to sell is yours based on the facts the
An objective opinion will be developed because often the work has a low value appraiser provides.
through research in easily understood and is not worth the investment of a more An appraiser charges an hourly fee for
written reports for selected intended uses, formal written appraisal. the number of hours worked or a flat fee
such as buying or selling in a variety of I can then provide a comparable item negotiated based on the time involved.
markets, being properly insured, receiving with a value from the auction market or an The best advice I can offer families is
your fair share in the division of prop- Online listing that can offer some guidance. to document your most precious personal
erty, avoiding penalties or audits when For items that have some value or need property before all the facts and memories
claiming a tax deduction for charitable further research, I provide an estimate of attached to them are gone.
contributions, or calculating estate taxes. the cost to prepare the proper report for the An appraiser can help you photograph,
THE PROCESS intended use. list, and value all your items and provide
When you give an appraiser a call, they Does the client need a report for obtain- separate reports for insurance or for future
will ask you about the property and what ing insurance coverage, or submitting a use in your estate.
you want to do with the item(s). For most damage claim? Do they need an estate report The good news is you can save time
calls I receive, people just want to know for IRS tax reporting or equitable distribu- and money by doing much of the process
what they have, but would like to sell if it tion for family members? Or do they just yourself. It can be a fun project for all
is worth anything. need some estimates from reputable auction the family! ISI
houses or dealers who can sell the item(s)?
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